The  rise in 401(k) withdrawals, loans and  cash-outs among African Americans and Hispanics represents a major  setback for their long-term retirement security, says Mellody Hobson, president of Ariel Investments, co-sponsor of a survey on the recession's impact on retirement plans.
Even  before the recession, African Americans and Hispanics had lower average  balances in their 401(k) plans than whites and Asians. Among the  survey's findings:
 
