Carroll F. Johnson, a Pioneering School Superintendent Who Led in School Integration, Is Dead at 99 | TC Media Center: Teachers College alumnus and former faculty member Carroll F. Johnson, who presided over integration of the White Plains, New York, school district – the first U.S. school system to voluntarily institute a racial desegregation plan, and subsequently a model for school integration efforts nationwide – has passed away at the age of 99.
Johnson, a Southerner who grew up on a farm in rural Georgia and was educated in a one-room schoolhouse, was a nationally revered figure who advised hundreds of school districts across the country on the hiring of superintendents, creating a blueprint for that process that ensured a voice for community members. During the volatile era of the 1960s and early 1970s, he also spoke widely on how to handle student unrest, particularly around racial issues.