Harris Cooper, professor of psychology and director of the Program in Education at Duke University, says long summer breaks can diminish academic skills, especially in math, without some form of regular instruction. He offers these tips:
Consider summer school. Summer programs aren't just for struggling kids. Many provide enrichment activities that can build on what's learned during the school year. Look into math programs because there's less opportunity to practice math outside school. If your child does have an academic weakness, summer is the perfect time to help strengthen it.
Look for academic-related activities in your community. Museums, zoos and national parks aren't just places for fun, they're opportunities for learning as well. Your local library probably has a summer reading program for emerging and beginning readers. Even local businesses and factories may provide educational tours.
Plan your summer trip with an educational theme. When deciding where to take your family on vacation, think about what educational benefits are available. Take advantage of geological or historical tours when you're at a national park. Have your child read a book about where you're going before you leave. Find out what your child will be studying in the coming school year and visit a related site.
Talk to a teacher in your child's next grade. If your child is an emerging or beginning reader, ask the teacher to suggest books you can read to and with them. Ask what the content of the math curriculum will be and then visit a local teachers supply store.
Make it educational without making it seem like school. Academic-related activities over summer shouldn't last all day every day, but neither should down time. Parents should avoid letting summer turn into a cartoon-and-video-game marathon for their kids.
